AI risk for every occupation
All 923 occupations in the U.S. O*NET classification. Use the table to compare, or browse by field below.
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Architecture & engineering
- Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians 15%
- Aerospace Engineers 42%
- Agricultural Engineers 25%
- Architects, Except Landscape and Naval 45%
- Architectural and Civil Drafters 56%
- Automotive Engineering Technicians 17%
- Automotive Engineers 38%
- Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers 40%
- Calibration Technologists and Technicians 17%
- Cartographers and Photogrammetrists 64%
- Chemical Engineers 36%
- Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians 49%
- Civil Engineers 36%
- Computer Hardware Engineers 28%
- Electrical Engineers 31%
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians 21%
- Electrical and Electronics Drafters 48%
- Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians 16%
- Electronics Engineers, Except Computer 31%
- Energy Engineers, Except Wind and Solar 51%
- Environmental Engineering Technologists and Technicians 28%
- Environmental Engineers 48%
- Fire-Prevention and Protection Engineers 39%
- Fuel Cell Engineers 22%
- Geodetic Surveyors 40%
- Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors 33%
- Human Factors Engineers and Ergonomists 36%
- Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians 30%
- Industrial Engineers 57%
- Landscape Architects 37%
- Manufacturing Engineers 42%
- Marine Engineers and Naval Architects 26%
- Materials Engineers 31%
- Mechanical Drafters 57%
- Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians 28%
- Mechanical Engineers 36%
- Mechatronics Engineers 31%
- Microsystems Engineers 28%
- Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers 31%
- Nanosystems Engineers 30%
- Nanotechnology Engineering Technologists and Technicians 16%
- Non-Destructive Testing Specialists 20%
- Nuclear Engineers 30%
- Petroleum Engineers 35%
- Photonics Engineers 24%
- Photonics Technicians 10%
- Radio Frequency Identification Device Specialists 36%
- Robotics Engineers 24%
- Robotics Technicians 12%
- Solar Energy Systems Engineers 38%
- Surveying and Mapping Technicians 52%
- Surveyors 33%
- Transportation Engineers 44%
- Validation Engineers 30%
- Water/Wastewater Engineers 44%
- Wind Energy Engineers 34%
Arts, design, media & sports
- Actors 10%
- Art Directors 49%
- Athletes and Sports Competitors 8%
- Audio and Video Technicians 40%
- Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys 49%
- Broadcast Technicians 39%
- Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film 35%
- Choreographers 16%
- Coaches and Scouts 22%
- Commercial and Industrial Designers 45%
- Court Reporters and Simultaneous Captioners 45%
- Craft Artists 20%
- Dancers 8%
- Disc Jockeys, Except Radio 24%
- Editors 52%
- Fashion Designers 33%
- Film and Video Editors 58%
- Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators 37%
- Floral Designers 13%
- Graphic Designers 69%
- Interior Designers 52%
- Interpreters and Translators 31%
- Lighting Technicians 11%
- Media Programming Directors 45%
- Media Technical Directors/Managers 43%
- Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers 20%
- Music Directors and Composers 39%
- Musicians and Singers 19%
- News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists 60%
- Photographers 31%
- Poets, Lyricists and Creative Writers 35%
- Producers and Directors 33%
- Public Relations Specialists 50%
- Set and Exhibit Designers 34%
- Sound Engineering Technicians 44%
- Special Effects Artists and Animators 64%
- Talent Directors 46%
- Technical Writers 50%
- Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials 15%
- Writers and Authors 49%
Building & grounds maintenance
- First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers 14%
- First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers 21%
- Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 8%
- Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers 8%
- Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 8%
- Pest Control Workers 12%
- Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation 9%
- Tree Trimmers and Pruners 8%
Business & financial
- Accountants and Auditors 68%
- Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes 48%
- Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate 64%
- Appraisers of Personal and Business Property 59%
- Budget Analysts 66%
- Business Continuity Planners 62%
- Buyers and Purchasing Agents, Farm Products 58%
- Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators 61%
- Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists 50%
- Compliance Officers 44%
- Coroners 19%
- Cost Estimators 64%
- Credit Analysts 70%
- Credit Counselors 59%
- Customs Brokers 63%
- Environmental Compliance Inspectors 33%
- Equal Opportunity Representatives and Officers 33%
- Farm Labor Contractors 13%
- Financial Examiners 53%
- Financial Quantitative Analysts 55%
- Financial Risk Specialists 67%
- Financial and Investment Analysts 62%
- Fraud Analyst 46%
- Fundraisers 50%
- Government Property Inspectors and Investigators 31%
- Human Resources Specialists 57%
- Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage 59%
- Insurance Underwriters 73%
- Labor Relations Specialists 50%
- Loan Officers 64%
- Logisticians 50%
- Logistics Analysts 71%
- Logistics Engineers 61%
- Management Analysts 38%
- Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists 72%
- Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners 45%
- Online Merchants 54%
- Personal Financial Advisors 62%
- Project Engineer 63%
- Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products 57%
- Regulatory Affairs Specialists 62%
- Search Marketing Strategists 65%
- Security Management Specialists 42%
- Sustainability Specialists 57%
- Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents 63%
- Tax Preparers 69%
- Training and Development Specialists 59%
- Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products 54%
Community & social service
- Child, Family, and School Social Workers 12%
- Clergy 11%
- Community Health Workers 15%
- Directors, Religious Activities and Education 22%
- Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors 15%
- Health Education Specialists 30%
- Healthcare Social Workers 19%
- Marriage and Family Therapists 6%
- Mental Health Counselors 11%
- Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers 15%
- Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists 19%
- Rehabilitation Counselors 19%
- Social and Human Service Assistants 15%
- Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors 8%
Computer & mathematical
- Actuaries 62%
- Bioinformatics Technicians 36%
- Biostatisticians 49%
- Blockchain Engineers 30%
- Business Intelligence Analysts 55%
- Clinical Data Managers 57%
- Computer Network Architects 41%
- Computer Network Support Specialists 31%
- Computer Programmers 33%
- Computer Systems Analysts 34%
- Computer Systems Engineers/Architects 40%
- Computer User Support Specialists 28%
- Computer and Information Research Scientists 29%
- Data Scientists 48%
- Data Warehousing Specialists 40%
- Database Administrators 36%
- Database Architects 38%
- Digital Forensics Analysts 49%
- Document Management Specialists 57%
- Geographic Information Systems Technologists and Technicians 60%
- Health Informatics Specialists 49%
- Information Security Analysts 43%
- Information Security Engineers 45%
- Information Technology Project Managers 52%
- Mathematicians 25%
- Network and Computer Systems Administrators 36%
- Operations Research Analysts 47%
- Penetration Testers 37%
- Software Developers 28%
- Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers 34%
- Statisticians 43%
- Telecommunications Engineering Specialists 38%
- Video Game Designers 44%
- Web Administrators 37%
- Web Developers 38%
- Web and Digital Interface Designers 43%
Construction & extraction
- Boilermakers 6%
- Brickmasons and Blockmasons 6%
- Carpenters 7%
- Carpet Installers 6%
- Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers 5%
- Construction Laborers 6%
- Construction and Building Inspectors 15%
- Continuous Mining Machine Operators 5%
- Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas 5%
- Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers 6%
- Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas 6%
- Electricians 7%
- Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers 7%
- Energy Auditors 40%
- Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining 5%
- Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and Blasters 6%
- Fence Erectors 5%
- First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers 24%
- Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles 5%
- Floor Sanders and Finishers 6%
- Glaziers 6%
- Hazardous Materials Removal Workers 6%
- Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters 5%
- Helpers--Carpenters 5%
- Helpers--Electricians 5%
- Helpers--Extraction Workers 5%
- Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons 5%
- Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters 5%
- Helpers--Roofers 5%
- Highway Maintenance Workers 5%
- Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall 6%
- Insulation Workers, Mechanical 6%
- Loading and Moving Machine Operators, Underground Mining 5%
- Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators 6%
- Painters, Construction and Maintenance 5%
- Paperhangers 6%
- Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators 5%
- Pile Driver Operators 5%
- Pipelayers 6%
- Plasterers and Stucco Masons 5%
- Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters 7%
- Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators 5%
- Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers 6%
- Rock Splitters, Quarry 6%
- Roof Bolters, Mining 5%
- Roofers 6%
- Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas 5%
- Roustabouts, Oil and Gas 5%
- Segmental Pavers 6%
- Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners 6%
- Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas 5%
- Sheet Metal Workers 6%
- Solar Energy Installation Managers 32%
- Solar Photovoltaic Installers 8%
- Solar Thermal Installers and Technicians 6%
- Stonemasons 5%
- Structural Iron and Steel Workers 6%
- Tapers 5%
- Terrazzo Workers and Finishers 5%
- Tile and Stone Setters 6%
- Weatherization Installers and Technicians 7%
Education & library
- Adapted Physical Education Specialists 24%
- Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors 26%
- Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary 36%
- Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary 32%
- Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary 36%
- Archivists 48%
- Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary 36%
- Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary 34%
- Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary 36%
- Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary 38%
- Business Teachers, Postsecondary 39%
- Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School 17%
- Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary 39%
- Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School 20%
- Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary 30%
- Communications Teachers, Postsecondary 34%
- Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary 41%
- Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary 37%
- Curators 39%
- Economics Teachers, Postsecondary 40%
- Education Teachers, Postsecondary 39%
- Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education 24%
- Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary 43%
- English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary 37%
- Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary 35%
- Family and Consumer Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary 44%
- Farm and Home Management Educators 30%
- Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary 38%
- Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary 35%
- Geography Teachers, Postsecondary 37%
- Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary 41%
- History Teachers, Postsecondary 37%
- Instructional Coordinators 41%
- Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education 17%
- Law Teachers, Postsecondary 38%
- Librarians and Media Collections Specialists 46%
- Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary 38%
- Library Technicians 36%
- Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary 36%
- Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education 26%
- Museum Technicians and Conservators 16%
- Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary 27%
- Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary 35%
- Physics Teachers, Postsecondary 33%
- Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary 37%
- Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education 15%
- Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary 38%
- Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary 39%
- Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education 29%
- Self-Enrichment Teachers 23%
- Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary 30%
- Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary 34%
- Special Education Teachers, Elementary School 21%
- Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten 16%
- Special Education Teachers, Middle School 21%
- Special Education Teachers, Preschool 12%
- Special Education Teachers, Secondary School 20%
- Substitute Teachers, Short-Term 15%
- Teaching Assistants, Postsecondary 30%
- Teaching Assistants, Preschool, Elementary, Middle, and Secondary School, Except Special Education 17%
- Teaching Assistants, Special Education 14%
- Tutors 45%
Farming, fishing & forestry
- Agricultural Equipment Operators 8%
- Agricultural Inspectors 19%
- Animal Breeders 10%
- Fallers 8%
- Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse 10%
- Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals 9%
- First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers 16%
- Fishing and Hunting Workers 9%
- Forest and Conservation Workers 8%
- Graders and Sorters, Agricultural Products 8%
- Log Graders and Scalers 15%
- Logging Equipment Operators 9%
Food preparation & serving
- Baristas 9%
- Bartenders 12%
- Chefs and Head Cooks 17%
- Cooks, Fast Food 8%
- Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria 11%
- Cooks, Private Household 11%
- Cooks, Restaurant 10%
- Cooks, Short Order 8%
- Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers 8%
- Dishwashers 8%
- Fast Food and Counter Workers 9%
- First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers 37%
- Food Preparation Workers 8%
- Food Servers, Nonrestaurant 10%
- Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop 18%
- Waiters and Waitresses 12%
Healthcare practitioners
- Acupuncturists 3%
- Acute Care Nurses 9%
- Advanced Practice Psychiatric Nurses 16%
- Allergists and Immunologists 12%
- Anesthesiologist Assistants 5%
- Anesthesiologists 8%
- Art Therapists 9%
- Athletic Trainers 6%
- Audiologists 15%
- Cardiologists 13%
- Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians 12%
- Chiropractors 14%
- Clinical Nurse Specialists 19%
- Critical Care Nurses 9%
- Cytogenetic Technologists 11%
- Cytotechnologists 10%
- Dental Hygienists 5%
- Dentists, General 6%
- Dermatologists 14%
- Diagnostic Medical Sonographers 9%
- Dietetic Technicians 23%
- Dietitians and Nutritionists 27%
- Emergency Medical Technicians 4%
- Emergency Medicine Physicians 16%
- Exercise Physiologists 7%
- Family Medicine Physicians 21%
- General Internal Medicine Physicians 22%
- Genetic Counselors 27%
- Health Information Technologists and Medical Registrars 40%
- Hearing Aid Specialists 6%
- Histology Technicians 4%
- Histotechnologists 6%
- Hospitalists 21%
- Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses 6%
- Low Vision Therapists, Orientation and Mobility Specialists, and Vision Rehabilitation Therapists 6%
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists 12%
- Medical Dosimetrists 16%
- Medical Records Specialists 51%
- Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians 7%
- Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists 6%
- Midwives 9%
- Music Therapists 13%
- Naturopathic Physicians 11%
- Neurodiagnostic Technologists 11%
- Neurologists 20%
- Nuclear Medicine Technologists 9%
- Nurse Anesthetists 5%
- Nurse Midwives 9%
- Nurse Practitioners 25%
- Obstetricians and Gynecologists 19%
- Occupational Therapists 8%
- Ophthalmic Medical Technicians 9%
- Ophthalmic Medical Technologists 13%
- Ophthalmologists, Except Pediatric 14%
- Opticians, Dispensing 7%
- Optometrists 10%
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons 3%
- Orthodontists 10%
- Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric 9%
- Orthoptists 18%
- Orthotists and Prosthetists 5%
- Paramedics 4%
- Patient Representatives 31%
- Pediatric Surgeons 9%
- Pediatricians, General 23%
- Pharmacists 18%
- Pharmacy Technicians 11%
- Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Physicians 7%
- Physical Therapists 5%
- Physician Assistants 14%
- Physicians, Pathologists 20%
- Podiatrists 9%
- Preventive Medicine Physicians 27%
- Prosthodontists 3%
- Psychiatric Technicians 4%
- Psychiatrists 18%
- Radiation Therapists 9%
- Radiologic Technologists and Technicians 18%
- Radiologists 32%
- Recreational Therapists 10%
- Registered Nurses 11%
- Respiratory Therapists 5%
- Speech-Language Pathologists 13%
- Sports Medicine Physicians 12%
- Surgical Assistants 3%
- Surgical Technologists 3%
- Urologists 10%
- Veterinarians 7%
- Veterinary Technologists and Technicians 4%
Healthcare support
- Dental Assistants 4%
- Endoscopy Technicians 3%
- Home Health Aides 3%
- Massage Therapists 3%
- Medical Assistants 7%
- Medical Equipment Preparers 3%
- Medical Transcriptionists 20%
- Nursing Assistants 3%
- Occupational Therapy Aides 3%
- Occupational Therapy Assistants 4%
- Orderlies 3%
- Personal Care Aides 3%
- Pharmacy Aides 7%
- Phlebotomists 3%
- Physical Therapist Aides 3%
- Physical Therapist Assistants 3%
- Psychiatric Aides 3%
- Speech-Language Pathology Assistants 18%
- Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers 4%
Installation, maintenance & repair
- Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians 6%
- Audiovisual Equipment Installers and Repairers 8%
- Automotive Body and Related Repairers 6%
- Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers 5%
- Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics 6%
- Avionics Technicians 10%
- Bicycle Repairers 7%
- Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists 5%
- Camera and Photographic Equipment Repairers 11%
- Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers 8%
- Commercial Divers 6%
- Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers 11%
- Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door 6%
- Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers 6%
- Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers 5%
- Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment 8%
- Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment 11%
- Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay 10%
- Electronic Equipment Installers and Repairers, Motor Vehicles 6%
- Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians 6%
- First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers 31%
- Geothermal Technicians 10%
- Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers 6%
- Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers 6%
- Home Appliance Repairers 7%
- Industrial Machinery Mechanics 9%
- Locksmiths and Safe Repairers 6%
- Maintenance Workers, Machinery 6%
- Maintenance and Repair Workers, General 7%
- Manufactured Building and Mobile Home Installers 6%
- Mechanical Door Repairers 6%
- Medical Equipment Repairers 12%
- Millwrights 5%
- Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines 6%
- Motorboat Mechanics and Service Technicians 5%
- Motorcycle Mechanics 5%
- Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners 5%
- Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics 7%
- Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers and Repairers 7%
- Rail Car Repairers 6%
- Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians 5%
- Refractory Materials Repairers, Except Brickmasons 5%
- Riggers 5%
- Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers 8%
- Signal and Track Switch Repairers 6%
- Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers 8%
- Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers 5%
- Tire Repairers and Changers 5%
- Watch and Clock Repairers 7%
- Wind Turbine Service Technicians 6%
Legal
Life, physical & social science
- Agricultural Technicians 15%
- Animal Scientists 39%
- Anthropologists and Archeologists 35%
- Astronomers 39%
- Atmospheric and Space Scientists 53%
- Biochemists and Biophysicists 29%
- Bioinformatics Scientists 55%
- Biological Technicians 23%
- Biologists 30%
- Chemical Technicians 26%
- Chemists 26%
- Climate Change Policy Analysts 62%
- Clinical Neuropsychologists 34%
- Clinical and Counseling Psychologists 26%
- Conservation Scientists 44%
- Economists 57%
- Environmental Economists 54%
- Environmental Restoration Planners 44%
- Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health 25%
- Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health 53%
- Epidemiologists 43%
- Food Science Technicians 15%
- Food Scientists and Technologists 29%
- Forensic Science Technicians 27%
- Forest and Conservation Technicians 22%
- Foresters 28%
- Geneticists 38%
- Geographers 45%
- Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians 34%
- Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers 37%
- Historians 45%
- Hydrologic Technicians 39%
- Hydrologists 41%
- Industrial Ecologists 55%
- Industrial-Organizational Psychologists 47%
- Materials Scientists 34%
- Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists 33%
- Microbiologists 24%
- Molecular and Cellular Biologists 33%
- Neuropsychologists 36%
- Nuclear Monitoring Technicians 12%
- Nuclear Technicians 11%
- Occupational Health and Safety Specialists 25%
- Occupational Health and Safety Technicians 27%
- Park Naturalists 36%
- Physicists 40%
- Political Scientists 52%
- Precision Agriculture Technicians 54%
- Quality Control Analysts 40%
- Range Managers 28%
- Remote Sensing Scientists and Technologists 55%
- Remote Sensing Technicians 64%
- School Psychologists 38%
- Social Science Research Assistants 48%
- Sociologists 43%
- Soil and Plant Scientists 41%
- Survey Researchers 62%
- Transportation Planners 54%
- Urban and Regional Planners 57%
- Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists 30%
Management
- Administrative Services Managers 34%
- Advertising and Promotions Managers 59%
- Architectural and Engineering Managers 49%
- Biofuels Production Managers 24%
- Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers 26%
- Biomass Power Plant Managers 28%
- Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers 44%
- Chief Executives 37%
- Chief Sustainability Officers 54%
- Clinical Research Coordinators 46%
- Compensation and Benefits Managers 49%
- Compliance Managers 57%
- Computer and Information Systems Managers 53%
- Construction Managers 41%
- Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary 39%
- Education Administrators, Postsecondary 45%
- Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare 44%
- Emergency Management Directors 44%
- Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling 19%
- Facilities Managers 28%
- Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers 30%
- Financial Managers 63%
- Fitness and Wellness Coordinators 30%
- Food Service Managers 39%
- Fundraising Managers 58%
- Funeral Home Managers 31%
- Gambling Managers 43%
- General and Operations Managers 57%
- Geothermal Production Managers 33%
- Human Resources Managers 55%
- Hydroelectric Production Managers 26%
- Industrial Production Managers 52%
- Investment Fund Managers 68%
- Legislators 32%
- Lodging Managers 49%
- Loss Prevention Managers 43%
- Marketing Managers 50%
- Medical and Health Services Managers 45%
- Natural Sciences Managers 47%
- Postmasters and Mail Superintendents 53%
- Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers 46%
- Public Relations Managers 53%
- Purchasing Managers 56%
- Quality Control Systems Managers 51%
- Regulatory Affairs Managers 57%
- Sales Managers 48%
- Security Managers 44%
- Social and Community Service Managers 33%
- Spa Managers 40%
- Supply Chain Managers 63%
- Training and Development Managers 54%
- Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers 50%
- Treasurers and Controllers 65%
- Water Resource Specialists 48%
- Wind Energy Development Managers 57%
- Wind Energy Operations Managers 43%
Office & administrative support
- Bill and Account Collectors 75%
- Billing and Posting Clerks 56%
- Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks 70%
- Brokerage Clerks 72%
- Cargo and Freight Agents 42%
- Correspondence Clerks 55%
- Couriers and Messengers 22%
- Court, Municipal, and License Clerks 72%
- Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks 74%
- Customer Service Representatives 78%
- Data Entry Keyers 54%
- Desktop Publishers 76%
- Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance 74%
- Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs 68%
- Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants 66%
- File Clerks 56%
- First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers 63%
- Freight Forwarders 77%
- Gambling Cage Workers 27%
- Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks 58%
- Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping 73%
- Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks 69%
- Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan 53%
- Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants 76%
- Library Assistants, Clerical 48%
- Loan Interviewers and Clerks 81%
- Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service 22%
- Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants 77%
- Meter Readers, Utilities 30%
- New Accounts Clerks 65%
- Office Clerks, General 55%
- Office Machine Operators, Except Computer 26%
- Order Clerks 75%
- Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks 68%
- Postal Service Clerks 32%
- Postal Service Mail Carriers 20%
- Postal Service Mail Sorters, Processors, and Processing Machine Operators 15%
- Procurement Clerks 75%
- Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks 69%
- Proofreaders and Copy Markers 60%
- Public Safety Telecommunicators 60%
- Receptionists and Information Clerks 67%
- Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks 64%
- Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive 67%
- Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks 48%
- Statistical Assistants 60%
- Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service 50%
- Telephone Operators 59%
- Tellers 61%
- Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping 24%
- Word Processors and Typists 49%
Personal care & service
- Amusement and Recreation Attendants 5%
- Animal Caretakers 7%
- Animal Trainers 5%
- Baggage Porters and Bellhops 6%
- Barbers 6%
- Childcare Workers 5%
- Concierges 31%
- Costume Attendants 8%
- Crematory Operators 5%
- Embalmers 4%
- Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors 4%
- First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services 14%
- First-Line Supervisors of Gambling Services Workers 12%
- First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers 20%
- Funeral Attendants 5%
- Gambling Dealers 5%
- Gambling and Sports Book Writers and Runners 7%
- Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists 5%
- Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room Attendants 4%
- Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance 12%
- Manicurists and Pedicurists 5%
- Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral Arrangers 6%
- Motion Picture Projectionists 7%
- Nannies 5%
- Recreation Workers 8%
- Residential Advisors 9%
- Shampooers 5%
- Skincare Specialists 7%
- Tour Guides and Escorts 8%
- Travel Guides 14%
- Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers 5%
Production
- Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators and Tenders 13%
- Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers 13%
- Bakers 20%
- Biofuels Processing Technicians 17%
- Biomass Plant Technicians 17%
- Butchers and Meat Cutters 17%
- Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters 15%
- Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders 16%
- Chemical Plant and System Operators 19%
- Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders 14%
- Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 13%
- Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers 15%
- Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators 17%
- Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers 46%
- Cooling and Freezing Equipment Operators and Tenders 13%
- Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 14%
- Cutters and Trimmers, Hand 12%
- Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 14%
- Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 13%
- Dental Laboratory Technicians 14%
- Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 13%
- Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers 15%
- Electromechanical Equipment Assemblers 14%
- Engine and Other Machine Assemblers 16%
- Etchers and Engravers 17%
- Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 13%
- Extruding and Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Synthetic and Glass Fibers 13%
- Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 13%
- Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers 40%
- Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators 13%
- First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers 39%
- Food Batchmakers 14%
- Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders 14%
- Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders 13%
- Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 14%
- Foundry Mold and Coremakers 12%
- Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders 14%
- Furniture Finishers 13%
- Gas Plant Operators 15%
- Gem and Diamond Workers 23%
- Glass Blowers, Molders, Benders, and Finishers 14%
- Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand 13%
- Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 14%
- Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 14%
- Helpers--Production Workers 14%
- Hydroelectric Plant Technicians 14%
- Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers 28%
- Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers 18%
- Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 15%
- Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers 13%
- Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic 18%
- Machinists 18%
- Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers 12%
- Medical Appliance Technicians 15%
- Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders 14%
- Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 16%
- Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 14%
- Model Makers, Metal and Plastic 15%
- Model Makers, Wood 16%
- Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic 12%
- Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 15%
- Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 14%
- Nuclear Power Reactor Operators 25%
- Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians 15%
- Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders 12%
- Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers 12%
- Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 12%
- Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic 16%
- Patternmakers, Wood 17%
- Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers 21%
- Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators 45%
- Plating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 14%
- Potters, Manufacturing 15%
- Pourers and Casters, Metal 12%
- Power Distributors and Dispatchers 42%
- Power Plant Operators 23%
- Prepress Technicians and Workers 51%
- Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials 13%
- Print Binding and Finishing Workers 14%
- Printing Press Operators 24%
- Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 16%
- Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood 14%
- Semiconductor Processing Technicians 17%
- Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 15%
- Sewers, Hand 14%
- Sewing Machine Operators 14%
- Shoe Machine Operators and Tenders 13%
- Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers 14%
- Slaughterers and Meat Packers 12%
- Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators 15%
- Stone Cutters and Carvers, Manufacturing 15%
- Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters 13%
- Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers 14%
- Team Assemblers 18%
- Textile Bleaching and Dyeing Machine Operators and Tenders 15%
- Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 16%
- Textile Knitting and Weaving Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 15%
- Textile Winding, Twisting, and Drawing Out Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 13%
- Timing Device Assemblers and Adjusters 14%
- Tire Builders 13%
- Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners 13%
- Tool and Die Makers 17%
- Upholsterers 16%
- Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators 14%
- Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers 13%
- Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 14%
- Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing 14%
Protective service
- Animal Control Workers 14%
- Bailiffs 8%
- Correctional Officers and Jailers 12%
- Crossing Guards and Flaggers 9%
- Customs and Border Protection Officers 23%
- Detectives and Criminal Investigators 20%
- Fire Inspectors and Investigators 16%
- Firefighters 9%
- First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers 13%
- First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers 21%
- First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives 23%
- First-Line Supervisors of Security Workers 23%
- Fish and Game Wardens 17%
- Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists 13%
- Gambling Surveillance Officers and Gambling Investigators 28%
- Intelligence Analysts 57%
- Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers 8%
- Parking Enforcement Workers 17%
- Police Identification and Records Officers 24%
- Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers 17%
- Private Detectives and Investigators 30%
- Retail Loss Prevention Specialists 29%
- School Bus Monitors 9%
- Security Guards 9%
- Transit and Railroad Police 15%
- Transportation Security Screeners 24%
Sales
- Advertising Sales Agents 59%
- Cashiers 18%
- Counter and Rental Clerks 52%
- Demonstrators and Product Promoters 15%
- Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers 17%
- First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers 58%
- First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers 53%
- Gambling Change Persons and Booth Cashiers 15%
- Insurance Sales Agents 65%
- Models 16%
- Parts Salespersons 24%
- Real Estate Brokers 66%
- Real Estate Sales Agents 60%
- Retail Salespersons 35%
- Sales Engineers 51%
- Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel 61%
- Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products 60%
- Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products 59%
- Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents 72%
- Solar Sales Representatives and Assessors 65%
- Telemarketers 63%
- Travel Agents 77%
Transportation & material moving
- Air Traffic Controllers 31%
- Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors 20%
- Aircraft Service Attendants 9%
- Airfield Operations Specialists 29%
- Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers 33%
- Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians 8%
- Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants 9%
- Aviation Inspectors 22%
- Bridge and Lock Tenders 11%
- Bus Drivers, School 12%
- Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity 11%
- Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels 12%
- Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment 9%
- Commercial Pilots 16%
- Conveyor Operators and Tenders 9%
- Crane and Tower Operators 11%
- Dredge Operators 8%
- Driver/Sales Workers 20%
- First-Line Supervisors of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand 17%
- First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators 25%
- First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants 22%
- Flight Attendants 10%
- Gas Compressor and Gas Pumping Station Operators 11%
- Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers 13%
- Hoist and Winch Operators 8%
- Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators 8%
- Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand 8%
- Light Truck Drivers 18%
- Locomotive Engineers 13%
- Machine Feeders and Offbearers 8%
- Motorboat Operators 8%
- Packers and Packagers, Hand 8%
- Parking Attendants 10%
- Passenger Attendants 12%
- Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers 12%
- Rail Yard Engineers, Dinkey Operators, and Hostlers 9%
- Railroad Brake, Signal, and Switch Operators and Locomotive Firers 11%
- Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters 21%
- Recycling Coordinators 28%
- Recycling and Reclamation Workers 8%
- Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors 10%
- Sailors and Marine Oilers 8%
- Ship Engineers 10%
- Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs 12%
- Stockers and Order Fillers 12%
- Subway and Streetcar Operators 14%
- Tank Car, Truck, and Ship Loaders 8%
- Taxi Drivers 13%
- Traffic Technicians 38%
- Transportation Inspectors 22%
- Transportation Vehicle, Equipment and Systems Inspectors, Except Aviation 27%
- Wellhead Pumpers 8%